Create a defensible space around home
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News from AAA MountainWest
MONTANA — With the region’s mild winter, wildfire season is starting early this year. As of today, there are more than 1 million acres nationwide that have been lost to wildfires, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. AAA MountainWest understands it’s impossible to predict when natural disasters are going to happen. Taking time to prepare for their occurrences now may help minimize their impact on Montanans, their families and property. Montana homes most susceptible to wildfires are found in areas referred to as the wildland urban interface, a half-mile wide zone of transition between unoccupied land and human development.
“Protecting Montana lives and homes is a combined effort between homeowners and firefighters,” said Anna O’Donnell, spokesperson with AAA MountainWest. “The better Montanans prepare and protect their property for the possibility of fire, the better chance fire crews can save it.”
Follow these easy, cost-effective ways to reduce risk and minimize loss:
— Clear roof surfaces and gutters regularly to avoid accumulation of flammable materials
— Trim tree limbs to at least 10 feet from any chimney or deck, removing dead limbs hanging over the roof or garage and removing tree branches to a height of 15 feet
— Install a chimney guard to keep sparks from landing on the roof
— Use fire-resistant plants strategically around the home to slow fires from reaching primary structures
— Soak fireplace ashes and charcoal briquettes in metal pails of water before disposing — Store gasoline in approved containers, away from occupied buildings
— Locate propane tanks away from buildings and flammable vegetation
— Keep all combustibles such as firewood and picnic tables away from structures
— Leave garden hoses connected to hose bibs
— Clearly mark addresses at all roadway entrances. Addresses on the home should be easily visible from the street
— Have fire tools such as ladders, shovels, rakes and buckets available for fire crews
Long-Term Fixes The roof and exterior structure of a home should be made of non-combustible or fire-resistant materials such as tile, slate, sheet iron, aluminum, brick or stone. If the roof or siding is wood shingle or wood shake, consider upgrading to one of these fire-resistant materials. Consider replacing windows with double-pane, tempered glass windows. Lastly, all roads and driveways should ideally be at least 16 feet wide to allow for fire trucks and other large equipment.
